Learn
about the "Passion of Christ!" (a pdf file)
Prepare for Easter's
Joy!!!!!
Christians, no matter what the denominational
background may be, can benefit from a time of preparation
leading up to Easter. Historically, the season called Lent
allowed for this spiritual preparation for the joys of Easter.
In the first few centuries
of the Christian Church, it was common to baptize new Christians
on the eve of Easter and sfter they would participate. in
the first worship of Easter. It was customary for those to
be baptized to fast for two or three days before their baptism.
By the year 325, that
custom of a two or three day fast had been extended to a forty-day
fast leading up to baptism, with the whole church joining
those to be baptized in the time of preparation. The forty
day fast was based on Jesus' own fast which followed his baptism
in the Jordan River. Moses and Elijah also kept forty-day
fasts.
The fast of lent was
observed by eating only one meal a day--in the evening--with
no meat, or fish, and in most places no eggs, also were forbidden.
Every Sunday was a feast of the resurrection, and so they
were not considered fast days. Therefore, the forty-day fast
lasted for the six weeks from Ash Wednesday (which Christians
celebrated yesterday) through Easter Eve.
By the fifteenth century,
fasting gradually fell out of favor, as previously banned
food items were added to people's meals, eggs coming first.
In time, the only fast days observed were Ash Wednesday and
Good Friday. However, the entire forty-day period continued
to have its character as a time for denial [giving something
up]and self-examination.
The reformation further
took its toll on the observance of Lent. The reformers rightly
knew that we cannot earn God's love. Lent seemed to many people
as an attempt to earn God's favor. Therefore, most reformed
denominations dropped the observance of Lent, which had been
common in the Christian faith for centuries.
Of course, all Christians
affirm that we cannot work our way into heaven. We cannot
earn God's favor and love. It is through faith alone that
we are made right in God's eyes.
However, a time of self-examination
is always helpful. Keeping this time during the historic forty
days of Lent, which lead up to Easter is a most appropriate
time.
Lent is an inward journey,
a time for concentration on fundamental values and priorities.
You may have heard of people
"giving up" things for Lent. One Lenten custom is
to mark the season by "giving up" some thing and
"taking on" something else. Either can serve to
mark the season as a holy time of preparation for Easter.
Some examples of things people
give up for Lent include: sweets, meat for all ,or some meals,
tobacco, or alcohol. Other things that that people "give
up" might include television, unnecessary work hours.
Whatever you pick is a very personal choice. Denying yourself
chocolate, for example, is a way to say that your love of
God matters more than your love of chocolate.
In most cases, giving up something for Lent is more meaningful
if you use the money or time for another purpose. For example,
meal times on fast days could be spent in prayer. if you give
up meat during Lent, the money spent purchase meat dishes
can be given to a group, such as Albion Interfaith Ministries
or the Salvation Army. Both groups help needy families in
our own county to get food.
Some things added during Lent
could be daily Bible reading, times of prayer, taking a course
of study related in some way to your faith, more frequent
church attendance, begining tithing or spending "quality
time" with your children or your spouse, or the family.
Whatever you deny yourself
or add to your personal discipline, the goal is increasing
your own awareness of God in your life.
Lent should be a time of deeper reflection, a time to discover
and remove the self-made barriers that keep you from experiencing
God more fully. Then your joy in celebrating Easter will be
all the more meaningful as you will have spent this last six
weeks drawing closer to God.
(The Rev. Edward Scully is pastor of Saint James' Episcopal
Church in Albion.